surcharge

ek ücret

Normal veya kararlaştırılmış fiyata eklenen para.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An extra amount added to the usual or agreed price.

• There is a surcharge for weekend delivery.
• The airline added a fuel surcharge.
• Did you pay a surcharge for using your card?

Nasıl kullanılır: surcharge on something (There is a surcharge on overseas orders.); surcharge for something (They charge a surcharge for express delivery.)

Eş anlamlılar: extra charge, additional fee

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: fuel surcharge, surcharge on something, pay a surcharge

katkı payı

Devletin veya başka bir desteğin karşılamadığı için kişinin kendisinin ödediği tutar.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The part of a price you pay yourself because public or other financial support does not cover it.

• The subsidy leaves a small surcharge for consumers.
• Her benefit covered most costs, but a surcharge remained.
• Patients pay the surcharge that public funding does not cover.

Eş anlamlılar: copayment

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: consumer surcharge, surcharge for something

pul değer baskısı

Posta pulunun üzerindeki değeri değiştirmek için sonradan yapılan baskı.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Extra printing on a postage stamp that changes its stated value.

• The stamp has a red surcharge.
• Collectors examined the surcharge under a magnifying glass.
• A surcharge raised the stamp’s value during inflation.

Eş anlamlılar: overprint

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: stamp surcharge, red surcharge

üst emaye resmi

Koyu renkli emaye tabakası üzerine daha açık renkli emayeyle yapılan resim veya desen.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A picture or design painted in lighter enamel over a darker enamel base.

• The artist added a pale enamel surcharge.
• A delicate surcharge covered the dark enamel base.
• Firing preserved the lighter colors of the surcharge.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: enamel surcharge, a delicate surcharge

ek ücret almak

Birinden normal fiyatın üstüne ek bir ödeme istemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To make someone pay an extra amount on top of the usual price.

• The hotel surcharges guests for late checkout.
• We were surcharged for paying by card.
• Will they surcharge this order for express delivery?

Nasıl kullanılır: surcharge someone for something (The airline surcharged us for extra baggage.)

Eş anlamlılar: charge extra

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: surcharge someone, surcharge a payment

aşırı yüklemek

Bir şeye güvenle taşıyabileceğinden fazla ağırlık veya basınç yüklemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To put more weight or pressure on something than it can safely carry.

• They surcharged the ship with heavy cargo.
• The mule was surcharged and could barely walk.
• Too much powder had surcharged the cannon.

Eş anlamlılar: overload, overburden

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: surcharge a ship, surcharge an animal

meraya aşırı hayvan koymak

Bir araziye besleyebileceğinden veya izin verilenden fazla çiftlik hayvanı koymak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To put more farm animals on land than it can feed or than you are allowed to keep there.

• The farmer surcharged the common with cattle.
• Too many sheep had surcharged the pasture.
• Owners were fined if they surcharged the shared grazing land.

Eş anlamlılar: overstock

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: surcharge a pasture, surcharge the common

hesaptaki eksik alacağı göstermek

Bir hesapta alacak olarak kaydedilmesi gereken bir tutarın kaydedilmediğini göstermek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To show that an account leaves out an amount that should have been recorded as a credit.

• The auditor surcharged the account for an omitted credit.
• They sought to surcharge the accounts using payment records.
• She surcharged the account after finding the missing entry.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: surcharge an account, surcharge the accounts