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would

Qué significa “would” en español

EE. UU. /wʊd/

would en español: hacer, ir a, querer, soler

verbo

RESULTADO HIPOTÉTICOA2

hacer

Indica lo que ocurriría en una situación imaginada o si se cumpliera una condición.

En inglés sencillo: Used to describe what might happen in an imagined situation or if a condition were met.

  • That would be nice.
  • I would buy it if it cost less.
  • What would you do with a million pounds?

Cómo se usa: would + base verb + if + past tense (I would go if I had time.); would have + past participle (She would have stayed if you had asked.)

Expresiones frecuentes: would be nice, would help someone, would buy something

INTENCIÓN PASADAB1

ir a

Indica algo que una persona había planeado o decidido hacer más adelante.

En inglés sencillo: Used to report something that someone planned or decided to do later.

  • She said she would help.
  • I decided I would leave after lunch.
  • They promised they would bring some food.

Cómo se usa: said/promised + that + subject + would + verb (He promised that he would call.)

Expresiones frecuentes: would call someone, would come back, would help someone

FUTURO DEL PASADOB1

ir a

Indica algo que aún estaba por ocurrir desde un momento del pasado.

En inglés sencillo: Used for something that was still in the future at a past moment.

  • It would soon be dark.
  • She knew the train would arrive late.
  • That boy would later become a famous writer.

Cómo se usa: would + base verb (Nobody knew what would happen next.)

Expresiones frecuentes: would soon happen, would later become, would arrive tomorrow

PETICIÓN CORTÉSA2

hacer

Sirve para pedirle a alguien con cortesía que haga algo.

En inglés sencillo: Used to politely ask someone to do something.

  • Would you help me?
  • Would you please speak more slowly?
  • Would you mind carrying this bag?

Cómo se usa: would you + base verb? (Would you pass the salt?); would you mind + -ing? (Would you mind closing the door?)

Sinónimos: could

Expresiones frecuentes: would you please, would you mind

OFRECIMIENTO CORTÉSA1

querer

Sirve para ofrecer algo o invitar a alguien a hacer algo con cortesía.

En inglés sencillo: Used to politely offer someone something or invite them to do something.

  • Would you like a biscuit?
  • Would you like to have lunch with us?
  • Would anyone like another cup of coffee?

Cómo se usa: would you like + noun? (Would you like some tea?); would you like to + verb? (Would you like to join us?)

Expresiones frecuentes: would you like, would anyone like

HÁBITO PASADOB1

soler

Indica acciones que alguien hacía habitualmente en el pasado.

En inglés sencillo: Used for actions someone did regularly in the past.

  • We would play outside after school.
  • Grandma would always bring us sweets.
  • On Sundays, Dad would cook a big breakfast.

Cómo se usa: would + base verb for repeated past actions (Every evening, we would walk by the river.)

Sinónimos: used to

Expresiones frecuentes: would often visit, would always say, would play outside

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