in kind

同じように、同じやり方で

相手が自分にしたのと同じような態度や行動で応じること。

やさしい英語で： In the same way that someone has treated you or acted toward you.

• She smiled, and I replied in kind.
• They insulted us, but we didn't respond in kind.
• He repaid her kindness in kind when she needed help.

類義語： in the same way, likewise

よく使う表現： respond in kind, reply in kind, repay in kind

現物で

お金を払う代わりに、物を渡したり仕事をしたりすること。

やさしい英語で： By giving goods or doing work instead of paying money.

• You can donate in kind.
• The farm workers were partly paid in kind.
• Local businesses contributed in kind by providing free transport.

反対語： in cash

よく使う表現： pay in kind, donate in kind, contribute in kind

現物で

お金ではなく、物やサービスの形で渡すこと。

やさしい英語で： As goods or services instead of money.

• They paid him in kind.
• The charity welcomes gifts in kind, such as food.
• Part of her rent was paid in kind through gardening work.

反対語： in cash

よく使う表現： payment in kind, donate in kind, paid in kind