shutout

完封

相手チームに一点も取らせずに勝つ試合。

やさしい英語で： A game in which one team prevents the other team from scoring any points.

• Our team won by a shutout.
• The goalkeeper recorded her third shutout this season.
• He pitched a shutout against the league leaders.

よく使う表現： record a shutout, shutout victory, pitch a shutout

ロックアウト

人を中に入れないこと。特に雇い主が労働者の職場への立ち入りを禁じること。

やさしい英語で： An action that prevents people from entering a place, especially workers kept out by their employer.

• The shutout kept workers outside.
• The union protested against the factory shutout.
• Management ended the shutout after reaching an agreement.

類義語： lockout

よく使う表現： factory shutout, worker shutout