exile

sürgün

Evinden veya ülkesinden uzakta, dönmesine izin verilmeden yaşamak zorunda olma durumu.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The state of having to live away from your home or country without being allowed to return.

• She spent ten years in exile.
• His exile ended after the war.
• They returned from exile with their children.

Nasıl kullanılır: in exile (The writer lived in exile for many years.)

Eş anlamlılar: banishment

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: in exile, forced exile, exile from somewhere

sürgün, sürgündeki kişi

Evinden veya ülkesinden ayrılmaya zorlanan ve dönmesine izin verilmeyen kişi.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Someone forced to leave their home or country and prevented from returning.

• He lived as an exile.
• The exiles hoped to return home.
• She met another exile from her country.

Eş anlamlılar: outcast

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: political exile, an exile, exile from somewhere

sürgün etmek

Birini evinden veya ülkesinden ayrılmaya zorlamak ve geri dönmesini yasaklamak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To force someone to leave their home or country and forbid their return.

• The king exiled his rival.
• She was exiled from her homeland.
• The government exiled several opponents to a distant island.

Nasıl kullanılır: exile someone from somewhere (They exiled him from his country.); exile someone to somewhere (The ruler exiled her to an island.)

Eş anlamlılar: banish, expel

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: exile someone, exile someone to somewhere, exile someone from somewhere